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Rolex

Rolex Submariner 6538

“Big Crown / James Bond”

The Rolex Submariner (reference 6538) is a stainless steel watch. It runs on the automatic caliber 1030 and is water resistant to 200 m. It was made from 1955 to 1959.

Specifications

Case

Reference
6538
Nickname
Big Crown / James Bond
Collection
Submariner
Case material
Stainless steel
Case shape
Round
Crystal
Acrylic
Water resistance
200 m

Dial and bezel

Bezel
Aluminum

Movement

Movement
Automatic
Caliber
1030
Frequency
18,000 vph
Jewels
25

Production

Production
1955–1959

Dial versions

This reference was made with these dials and finishes.

  • 6538 Big Crown Gilt

    Gilt; two-liner (SUBMARINER / 200m=660ft); red triangle on bezel · “Big Crown / James Bond”

  • 6538 Big Crown Gilt

    Gilt; four-liner (Officially Certified Chronometer) · “Big Crown / James Bond”

  • 6538 Big Crown Explorer dial

    Explorer dial (3-6-9) · “Big Crown / James Bond”

  • 6538 Big Crown Tropical

    Tropical (faded) · “Big Crown / James Bond”

How it compares within the Submariner family

Side by side with other references in the same collection, from the catalog.

ReferenceSizeMaterialDialCaliberYears
6538 (This watch)—Stainless steel—10301955–1959
12406041 mmOystersteelBlack32302020–
126610LN41 mmOystersteelBlack32352020–
126610LV41 mmOystersteelBlack32352020–
126613LB41 mmYellow Rolesor (Oystersteel/18k yellow gold)Royal blue32352020–
126613LN41 mmYellow Rolesor (Oystersteel/18k yellow gold)Black32352020–
126618LB41 mm18k yellow goldBlue32352020–
126618LN41 mm18k yellow goldBlack32352020–
126619LB41 mm18k white goldBlack32352020–2026

About the Submariner family

The Submariner was introduced in 1953 and became the reference design for a dive watch: a black dial with large luminous markers, a rotating timing bezel and a screw-down crown. Vintage references such as the 5512, 5513 and the dated 1680 lead to the sapphire-crystal 16610 and the 116610LN of 2010, with its broader “Super Case” and a ceramic bezel.

In 2020 the case grew to 41 mm with ref. 124060 (no date) and ref. 126610LN (date), using calibers 3230 and 3235. Two-tone and gold models include refs. 126613LB and 126613LN in Yellow Rolesor and 126618LN and 126618LB in yellow gold. The green-bezel 126610LV is a separate variant. Dealers date a Submariner from reference, dial and bezel and check that the bezel insert is original.

Quick answers

What movement does the Rolex Submariner 6538 use?
It uses the automatic caliber 1030.
How water resistant is the Rolex Submariner 6538?
It is water resistant to 200 metres.
Is the Rolex Submariner 6538 still in production?
No. It was made until 1959.
When did the Rolex Submariner 6538 come out?
It was introduced in 1955 and made until 1959.
What is the Rolex Submariner 6538 made of?
The case is stainless steel.
Which dials was the Rolex Submariner 6538 made with?
The catalog lists 2 dials: Black, Brown.
What is the Rolex Submariner 6538 nicknamed?
Dealers and collectors call it the “Big Crown / James Bond”.

Catalog facts checked October 2026.