Watch details
What does “Moon Phase” mean?
Displays the phase of the moon.
Moon Phase, explained
A moon phase complication shows the current phase of the moon, usually through a disc with one or two moons moving behind a curved opening in the dial. A standard moon phase is based on a lunar cycle of about 29.5 days and drifts by roughly a day every two and a half to three years; more precise versions are far more accurate and need correcting only after many decades.
Moon phases are often paired with calendars and give a dial a classic look. When buying, check that the display advances correctly and that the moon disc is clean and undamaged. Setting is usually done with a small pusher or through the crown, and it helps to know the current moon phase to set it accurately. In listings, say whether it is a standard or a precision moon phase, since some buyers look specifically for the more accurate type.
Example: 'Moon phase set and running, disc in excellent condition.'
Related terms
Bezel
The ring around the dial; fixed or rotating.
Ceramic
Scratch-resistant bezel material on modern sports models.
Pre-Ceramic
Sports models made before the switch to ceramic bezels.
Crystal
The clear cover over the dial. Sapphire is modern; acrylic/hesalite on vintage.
Cyclops
Magnifier over the date window.
Crown
The winding/setting knob; screw-down crowns seal the case.
Lugs
Where the bracelet attaches; lug-to-lug length drives how it wears.
Case Back
The rear cover; exhibition backs show the movement.
Soda glossary